Allegory of the Cave and Socrates - 839 Words

1.) The Allegory of the Cave - We often hear of various movements that are set out to try to protect our freedoms. We spend most of lives trying to defend our rights and keep ourselves liberated. However, how truly free are we? The Allegory of the Cave a story of prisoners in a cave , chained facing upward, by the legs and necks. They cannot move but their eyes are faced straight ahead at a wall. This wall is their world. They see the shadows of people, some carrying objects and others not. These shadows are all they know. Eventually, a prisoner is released and upon his release he finds himself in both physical and mental pain. He is now able to move his muscles and put them into work, this includes his logos(mind). The†¦show more content†¦Socrates meets Euthyphro and begins to speak to Euthyphro on his motives for bringing his father to court. The fear of upsetting the Gds and piety was his response. But, what is piety? What does it mean to be religious? Euthyphro beg ins to explain. The first explanation was not a definition. It was mere examples. This would conclude to us that the Holy Priest in fact knows nothing. An example without a definition is nothing. The second definition given to Socrates was that piety is whatever is dear to the Gds. As we know, the Greeks were polytheistic, which means they believed in many Gds, in this case piety cannot exist. The Gds would constantly dispute between each other so how would one know the right thing to do? Seeing as the third definition failed, Euthyphro offers a third definition that piety is everything that is loved by the Gds. Being as there are Gds that liked to rape, and there are cases in which Gds had killed each other. Does this mean that murderers and rapists are religious beings? This idea was then disclaimed. We conclude from the conversation that piety does not exist. 3.) The Apology- Usually when an apology is issued to someone it is a request for permission. In Plato s The Apology, Socrates is faced with three charges and is presented before a jury, facing four charges. Ironically Socrates doesn t ask for forgiveness but spends his time defending himself. As mentioned Socrates is faced with four charges. TheShow MoreRelatedExamining Views Of Philosophy : The Allegory Of The Cave, The Apology Of Socrates And Voltaire s The Essay1423 Words   |  6 Pages EXAMINING VIEWS OF PHILOSOPHY A FELLOW STUDENT UNIVERSITY OF THE PEOPLE Abstract This essay examines three brief works that introduce core concepts of philosophy. Comparisons are drawn between Plato’s The Allegory of the Cave, The Apology of Socrates and Voltaire’s The Story of the good Brahmin. Warnings about adopting a philosophically focused approach to life are extracted, as are the incentives. A central pursuit of truth above all is established to be my own prime goal, which tiesRead MorePlatos The Allegory of the Cave as Means to Explain The Apology1672 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The Allegory of the Cave† As Means to Explain â€Å"The Apology† Authors sometimes use one work to explain or elaborate on the intricacies of another piece of theirs. Plato is one such example as he uses â€Å"The Allegory of the Cave† as means to better decipher â€Å"The Apology of Socrates.† Plato himself never appears in either dialogue, but it is clear that he disagrees with how Socrates’s trial ended and hopes to prevent another unneeded execution in the future. In â€Å"The Apology of Socrates,† Socrates isRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Allegory Of A Cave 1312 Words   |  6 Pagesin a cave, unable to move even his head. Imagine the man forced to stare at a cave wall dimly lit by a fire he cannot see. Imagine people, behind the man, creating shadows with three-dimensional objects. 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